Learn How to Help Someone Who Is Choking

An instructor demonstrating abdominal thrusts on a training manikin during a first-aid class.

A choking emergency can become silent very quickly. Learning the response replaces one vague idea about the Heimlich manoeuvre with a sequence you can recognise and act on when somebody cannot speak, cough or breathe. Current adult guidance begins by encouraging an effective cough, then uses up to five back blows and up to five abdominal thrusts if the blockage remains. Babies, pregnant people and an unconscious casualty need different action, and emergency help must be summoned when severe choking does not clear. Take a recognised first-aid course and practise only on an appropriate training manikin, never by applying abdominal thrusts to another learner. Follow the course provider's current guidance; anyone who receives abdominal thrusts in a real emergency should be medically assessed afterwards. Count it complete after supervised practice in recognising severe choking, calling for help and performing the correct sequence. Add it because a calm, rehearsed response is far more useful than remembering the name of one manoeuvre.

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